Monday, May 6, 2024

Hair loss: Who gets and causes

why your hair fall

The most common cause of hair loss in women is female-patterned baldness (androgenetic alopecia). OTC medications may help reduce hair loss and promote growth. Other types of hair loss may involve treating the underlying cause. Male and female pattern baldness are the primary causes of hair loss, but it may also be due to other conditions or lifestyle factors. A doctor will want to explore the potential causes before recommending an appropriate treatment.

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People who have hereditary hair loss can have some regrowth with this product. Using an at-home laser can also be part of an effective treatment plan for someone who has hereditary hair loss. Finasteride inhibits 5 alpha-reductase, blocking the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), the androgen responsible for male pattern baldness. Doctors sometimes prescribe other treatments off-label to reduce the incidence of hair loss in women.

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Female pattern baldness is largely genetic, affecting hair along the top of a woman’s head. An iron deficiency seems like an unusual reason for hair loss, but women can “absolutely” have hair loss while struggling with this, Dr. Goldberg says. In turn, your red blood cell count drops quickly, zapping your energy. About 10 million people in the United States are iron deficient, per one 2013 review of research, and it’s more common in women than men. Alopecia areata commonly causes round, smooth patches of baldness on the scalp, eyebrows, or legs, Dr. Fusco says. Total hair loss on the head is known as alopecia totalis, while hair loss that occurs all over the body is called alopecia universalis.

When to see a doctor about teenage hair loss

Taking toxic amounts of vitamin A and selenium can also lead to hair loss. As for psychological stress, the link is less well-defined. However, many people have reported losing hair at times of extreme mental stress or anxiety. And hair loss for other reasons can still be stressful. Perhaps one of the most common hormone-related causes for hair loss is a thyroid problem.

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Causes of hair loss

Always do a patch test before applying any chemicals to your scalp to prevent irritation—scalp is skin, after all, and may be sensitive to certain products. Hair loss can be caused by stress or anxiety in anyone, namely teenagers. It may cause poor self-esteem and have a big effect on confidence — especially at an age when many people start dating and learning who they are.

It may not solve all of your hair woes, but Dr. Yates recommends his line of hair thickening products that work well to improve the appearance of hair thickness. He recommends the Keratin Fiber Hair Enhancer, Thickening Serum, and Thickening Shampoo. Dr. Rodney says corticosteroid injections may help reduce inflammation in some cases which can sometimes improve hair growth. “Studies have shown that rapid or significant weight loss can trigger hair loss,” Dr. Wider explains, commonly due to the deprivation of certain nutrients, including protein.

While it’s more prevalent in older adults, anyone can experience it, including children. If a person thinks that hair loss may be due to a medication, they can consult a doctor for an assessment. The doctor might reduce the dosage or switch the person to a different medication. Certain medications have side effects that can cause hair to fall out.

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Hormones, thyroid problems, and other diseases can all cause hair loss too. And any medical conditions that lead to hair loss should be treated directly to address the condition, not just its symptoms. Although it’s more common in men, hair loss regularly affects women and people of other genders. You may experience any one of several types of hair loss, such as hair thinning, a widening part, or patchy hair loss. Male pattern baldness typically involves progressive hair loss above the temples and thinning at the crown of the head, creating an “M” shape. Trying to tell if you’re actually losing hair or just experiencing some normal shedding?

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A biopsy may also be taken if it is initially very unclear what the root causes may be. Tinea capitis, also called ringworm of the scalp, is a fungal infection that can affect the scalp and hair shaft. Over time, if not treated early, the size of the patch or patches will increase and fill with pus. This type of hair loss typically resolves on its own once the underlying cause is addressed.

why your hair fall

This typically occurs two to three months after your protein intake dips. Iron deficiency anemia causes extreme fatigue, weakness, and pale skin. You may have difficulty concentrating and also notice headaches, or cold hands and feet.

“Some patients have reported that before the bald spot occurred, they felt something in that area—a tingling or an irritation,” Dr. Fusco says. Spironolactone is another medication your doctor may prescribe for hair regrowth and to keep hair loss from getting worse. Traction alopecia is a type of hair loss that's brought on by the way you style your hair. Hairstyles like cornrows, braids, or tight ponytails can cause it.

Use these professionally produced online infographics, posters, and videos to help others find and prevent skin cancer. These dermatologists' tips tell you how to protect your skin. If you decide to style your hair with heated tools, only do so when your hair is dry and use the lowest settings possible. It is worth noting that this method is unlikely to benefit or help people with scarring alopecias. If ringworm does not heal by itself, a doctor may prescribe an antifungal medication such as griseofulvin.

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